Vega C Successfully
Completed Its Maiden Flight
July 13, 2022
The Vega C rocket has
completed its inaugural flight, placing the main
payload LARES-2 – a scientific mission of the
Italian Space Agency ASI – into its planned orbit.
Six additional research CubeSats from France, Italy
and Slovenia flew as secondary payloads. The launch
caps a multi-year effort by ESA, the prime
contractor Avio and industrial partners in 13 ESA
member states to build on the heritage of its
predecessor, Vega.
Vega C represents a
dramatic capability boost compared to Vega, which
has been flying since 2012. With the new first and
second stages and an uprated fourth stage, Vega-C
increases performance from Vega’s 1.5 t to about 2.3
tons in a reference 700 km polar orbit.
Vega-C features a new,
more powerful first stage, P120C, based on Vega’s
P80. Atop that is a new second stage, Zefiro-40, and
then the same Zefiro-9 third stage as used on Vega.
The re-ignitable upper
stage is also improved. AVUM+ has increased liquid
propellant capacity, to deliver payloads to multiple
orbits depending on mission requirements and to
allow for longer operational time in space, to
enable extended missions.
The P120C motor will do
double service, with either two or four units acting
as strap-on boosters for Ariane 6. Sharing this
component streamlines industrial efficiency and
improves cost-effectiveness of both launchers.
Giulio Ranzo, Avio’s CEO,
has commented: “This great success is the result of
the work of our people in cooperation with ESA, ASI
and CNES, and highlights once again the Avio and
Italian excellency in space technology in the
European domain. The presence of the Italian
Minister for Innovation and Digital Transition
Vittorio Colao here at the flight testifies the
attention and commitment of the Italian Government,
that with the National Recovery Plan has decided to
provide an additional boost to research and
innovation in a key sector for the Country and for
independent access to space. The Maiden Flight of
Vega C has been just completed, but in the coming
days we will start to work to the next one, expected
by year-end: the first of 7 flights already booked.”
|